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What Happened at Dawn
Stand your ground. Don't fire unless fired upon. But if they mean to have a war, let it begin here.
Capt. John Parker · Lexington Green · April 19, 1775
1775
Battle of Lexington
1775
Paul Revere and William Dawes Warn Lexington
1775
Captain Parker Musters the Militia
1775
British Retreat Through Lexington

Lexington

MA · American Revolution

Before dawn on April 19, 1775, roughly seventy militiamen assembled on Lexington Green to face a British column ten times their size.

The First Shot
10
Events
5
Stories
96
Significance
April 19, 1775
The Shot Heard Round the World
N

77 militiamen. 700 British regulars. The first morning of the war.

Lexington is where the American Revolution became real—where abstract principles of liberty met musket balls and bayonets. Before dawn on April 19, 1775, approximately 77 militiamen assembled on Lexington Green to face nearly 700 British regulars. What happened next remains disputed: someone fired first. When the smoke cleared, eight Americans lay dead and ten wounded. The British continued to Concord, but Lexington's sacrifice had already transformed a political crisis into a war for independence.

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