Towns

MA, USA

Lexington

Historical figures connected to Lexington.

8 People

John Hancock

1737–1793 · Politician · Patriot Leader · Merchant

President of the Continental Congress who was staying at the Hancock-Clarke House in Lexington on the night of April 18, 1775. Revere rode to warn him and Samuel Adams of the approaching British.

Paul Revere

1735–1818 · Silversmith · Engraver · Messenger · Intelligence Gatherer

Boston artisan who became the Revolution's most famous messenger, riding to warn Lexington and Concord of the British approach on April 18, 1775.

Samuel Adams

1722–1803 · Political Organizer · Town Meeting Leader · Continental Congress Delegate

The organizer who built the resistance movement in Boston through town meetings, correspondence committees, and strategic confrontations with British authority.

Captain John Parker

1729–1775 · Militia Captain · Farmer · Veteran

Commander of the Lexington militia who ordered his men to stand on Lexington Green. Parker, 45 and suffering from tuberculosis, made the fateful decision to face the British.

Jonas Parker

Militiaman · Farmer

Cousin of Captain John Parker, Jonas was among the eight killed on Lexington Green. Wounded and on his knees, he was reportedly bayoneted while trying to reload.

Dorothy Quincy

1747–1830 · Witness · John Hancock's Fiancée

John Hancock's fiancée was present at the Hancock-Clarke House on the night of the alarm. She witnessed the flight to safety and later married Hancock.

Jonathan Harrington

1727–1775 · Militiaman · Farmer

Mortally wounded on Lexington Green, Harrington crawled across the road to die at his wife's feet on their doorstep—within sight of his home.

Prince Estabrook

Enslaved Person · Militiaman · Soldier

An enslaved man who fought on Lexington Green and was wounded. Estabrook represents the complex position of Black Americans in the Revolution.