Towns

NJ, USA

Reconstructed Soldier Huts at Jockey Hollow

Landmark

The reconstructed soldier huts at Jockey Hollow represent the log cabins that housed Continental Army troops during the winter encampment of 1779-1780. Built according to specifications issued by Washington in December 1779, each hut measured approximately 14 by 15 feet and housed twelve soldiers. The huts were constructed of notched logs chinked with clay, with a fireplace at one end and a single door. The reconstructions, built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s and maintained by the National Park Service, allow visitors to experience the scale and conditions of the encampment. The cramped, dark interiors convey the reality of winter quarters far more effectively than any written description.

What Happened Here

During the winter of 1779-1780, approximately 10,000 soldiers built over 1,000 log huts across the Jockey Hollow landscape. The huts were organized by brigade, with each regiment occupying its own row of structures. Officers were quartered in local civilian homes or in slightly larger huts at the ends of the rows. The reconstructed huts show the standard enlisted quarters, which were crowded, smoky, and cold. Soldiers slept on straw or bare ground, often sharing blankets and huddling together for warmth during what was the coldest winter recorded in the eighteenth century.

Visiting Today

Address

Jockey Hollow Road, Morristown, NJ 07960

Hours

Daily 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM

Admission

Free (part of Morristown National Historical Park)

Connected Events

Jan 1777
Continental Army Arrives in Morristown

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Colonel Jacob Ford Jr., Martha Washington

Jan 1777
First Winter Encampment at Morristown

Nathanael Greene, Colonel Jacob Ford Jr., Theodosia Ford, George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Jan 1777
Washington Establishes Headquarters at Ford Mansion

George Washington, Theodosia Ford, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Jan 1777
Morristown Intelligence Network Operations

George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Feb 1777
Continental Army Smallpox Inoculation Program

Dr. John Cochran, George Washington, Martha Washington

May 1777
Construction of Fort Nonsense

George Washington, Martha Washington

May 1777
Continental Army Departs Morristown (First Encampment)

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Martha Washington

Dec 1779
Continental Army Returns to Morristown for Second Encampment

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, Joseph Plumb Martin, Martha Washington

Dec 1779
The Hard Winter: Second Encampment at Morristown

Nathanael Greene, Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, Temperance "Tempe" Wick, George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington, Joseph Plumb Martin

Dec 1779
Soldier Hut Construction at Jockey Hollow

George Washington, Joseph Plumb Martin, Martha Washington