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7

Sep

1781

Groton Community Mourns and Recovers

Groton, CT· day date

The Story

The day after the battle, the people of Groton began the grim task of recovering their dead and caring for the wounded. In a small community where nearly every family was connected to the militia, the casualties represented an almost unbearable loss. Approximately 85 men were dead and 60 wounded — from a garrison of roughly 150.

The community's recovery was slow and shaped by grief. Widows and orphans of the fallen defenders petitioned for assistance. The memory of the massacre became a binding element of community identity, retold at commemorations and passed down through families for generations. Fort Griswold became sacred ground — a place where the cost of resistance was measured in names etched in granite.

Sources for Groton

Connecticut Gazette, September 14, 1781: Account of the Groton Massacre
Connecticut Gazette (New London)
Dear Liberty: Connecticut's Mobilization for the Revolutionary War
Wesleyan University Press (Joy Day Buel and Richard Buel Jr.)
Deposition of Ensign William Seymour Regarding the Fall of Fort Griswold
Connecticut Historical Society
Connecticut DEEP / National Register of Historic Places
Fort Griswold National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form
National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places
Connecticut History (Connecticut Humanities)
Connecticut in the American Revolution
Connecticut Historical Society (Glenn W. LaFantasie)
The Battle of Fort Griswold
New London County Historical Society (John Allyn)