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1

Jun

1776

Arms Manufacturing at Carlisle

Carlisle, PA· month date

The Story

Carlisle's gunsmiths and iron workers produced arms and ammunition for the Continental Army and frontier militia throughout the war. The town's artisan community included skilled German and Scots-Irish craftsmen who manufactured Pennsylvania long rifles, repaired muskets, and cast ammunition at workshops associated with the barracks.

The manufacturing capacity at Carlisle was not on the scale of Springfield or other major armories, but it was essential for equipping frontier forces. The long rifles produced in Cumberland Valley workshops were among the most accurate weapons of the era, and the gunsmiths who made them represented a manufacturing tradition that predated the Revolution and would continue long after.

Sources for Carlisle

Board of War Papers: Carlisle Arsenal Correspondence, 1776-1781
National Archives and Records Administration
Journals of the Military Expedition of Major General John Sullivan, 1779
Knapp, Peck & Thomson (Frederick Cook, ed.)
The Whiskey Rebellion: Frontier Epilogue to the American Revolution
Oxford University Press (Thomas P. Slaughter)
Frontier Pennsylvania and the American Revolution
Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
The War Under Heaven: Pontiac, the Indian Nations, and the British Empire
Johns Hopkins University Press (Gregory Dowd)